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Friday, 11 March 2011
Ayia Thecla
Saint Thecla (Hecla in Icelandic)
This equal-to-the–apostles saint, or Protomartyr was born in Iconion, Asia Minor on 16 A.D. to wealthy parents. When she was 18, St.Paul with St. Barnabas visited her community to preach the new Faith. Her mother and Thamyris, her fiancĂ©, prohibited her to attend the crowds that gathered to hear St. Paul. However, Thecla managed to hear the preaching by sitting close to her bedroom window. She got very interested in what St. Paul was teaching about. Her mother became very suspicious and convinced the city Governor to arrest St. Paul and throw him into a prison. Thecla used her golden bracelet to bribe the guard and gain admittance to the prison cell where St.Paul was to be able to hear more of his teachings. Now her mother became enraged at this development and asked the Governor to threaten Thecla with severe punishment. The Governor complied with this wish and ruled that Thecla was to be burned at the stake unless she renounced her faith in Christ.
When Thecla refused she was taken to the arena for punishment. As she was tied to the stake she saw a vision of Jesus Christ which gave her strength to face the flames. When the flames were about to engulf her a thunderstorm appeared suddenly and extinguished the fire ! In grave embarrassment the Governor released Thecla and ordered her out of the city.
She joined St. Paul and both traveled to Antioch. Upon entering this city Alexander, a young nobleman started harassing Thecla, but she fought him off thus disgracing him in front of a crowd of his friends. Alexander complained to the local Governor that this wandering girl had disgraced a nobleman and demanded punishment. The Governor ruled that Thecla would face the wild beasts in the arena. First a lioness was released, but upon approaching Thecla she sat by her feet. Then a bear was released but the lioness fought the bear off and killed her. A male lion was then released and a big fight arose that killed both animals. Finally other wild animals were let loose, but in the meantime, Thecla noticed a large tank of water was near her and she managed to jump in it just in time.
Seeing that no harm can be done on her Alexander demanded that she be given to him for punishment. He tied her into two bulls in the hopes that they would pull her asunder, but miraculously the ropes loosened and she was spared. The authorities finally released Thecla and she stayed for 8 days with a lady called Tryphaena. Both Tryphaena and her entire household were converted to Christianity and presented Thecla with a gift of gold and precious stones.
Thecla then traveled to Myra where she rejoined Paul. He gave his blessing and Thecla spent the remainder of her life as an ascetic in the mountains. The remains of a monastery where she probably stayed survives to this day near the city of Selefkia, in southern Asia Minor. It is called Olbia. She died at the age of ninety. The church acknowledged her enormous contribution to Christianity by converting so many people and setting herself as an example of how to live in faith.Geological History of Manitoba in posters
The geological history of Manitoba has been a real long one; it lasted almost 4 billion years! To get a glimpse of what Manitoba looked like in the long geological past I have compiled known information from various sources including my own observations into a series of six pictorial maps. Each map depicts what was happening in Manitoba during a particular period of time in the past. You will witness tremendous changes that have taken place in the geological past; from a deep ocean with occasional volcanic islands here and there into collisions of continents culminating into majestic chains of mountains that covered the whole province and far beyond. Later on, the mountains stopped growing and there followed a very long period of erosion that destroyed all but their deep roots that are now up to some 600 m above sea level. Part of the province was even under water during the age of the dinosaurs, then partly dried or withdrew as some of the water became ice on permanent glaciers elsewhere on earth. Finally, during the last 2 million years Manitoba was covered by glaciers until about 10,000 years ago.
Typhoons on British Columbia ? Sorry, but possible
Hurricane Season in British Columbia !?
A direct consequence of the changing climate is the first hurricane observed in the North Pacific Ocean in November 1st, 2006 (see picture below taken from satellite MODIS). The September 2006 to January 2007 weather patterns over British Columbia and NW USA brought fierce wind storms (one of them destroyed hundreds of trees at Stanley Park, Vancouver) accompanied by records of precipitation: In other words, it could be a precursor to an actual HURRICANE SEASON.
So, this year WATCH OUT ! It may be worse ! April, 2007
Old shore of glacial Lake Agassiz
The old shore line of Lake Agassiz is now occupied by Manitoba Highway # 10 between Dauphin and Cowan (most of the way).
In the pictures notice that the ground slopes down from the road. When the lake was here the lower ground was occupied by the lake.
In the pictures notice that the ground slopes down from the road. When the lake was here the lower ground was occupied by the lake.
Friends of the Kalash
“Friends of Kalash” N.G.O. (new name: “Greek Volunteers” N.G.O.) Greek Teacher Volunteers working to improve living conditions of the Kalash peoples in remote villages of the Hindu Kush (Indian Caucasus) since 1996.
The Kalash are about 3,000 strong and live in isolation since the fall of the Greek Kingdom in 30 B.C. They still keep the ancient traditions (writing petroglyphs), religion (Zeus, Apollo, Hestia, etc), food preparation, dancing and language. They also erect statues of their elders after death (like the Moais on Easter island).
Pictures of the people and buildings constructed by the volunteers follow.
The Kalash are about 3,000 strong and live in isolation since the fall of the Greek Kingdom in 30 B.C. They still keep the ancient traditions (writing petroglyphs), religion (Zeus, Apollo, Hestia, etc), food preparation, dancing and language. They also erect statues of their elders after death (like the Moais on Easter island).
Pictures of the people and buildings constructed by the volunteers follow.
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